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Make package work with persistent solvers; update README.md
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63
README.md
63
README.md
@@ -5,22 +5,23 @@ MIPLearn
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Table of contents
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-----------------
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* [Features](#features)
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* [Installation](#installation)
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* [Basic usage](#basic-usage)
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* [Using LearningSolver](#using-learningsolver)
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* [Selecting the internal MIP solver](#selecting-the-internal-mip-solver)
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* [Describing problem instances](#describing-problem-instances)
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* [Obtaining heuristic solutions](#obtaining-heuristic-solutions)
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* [Saving and loading solver state](#saving-and-loading-solver-state)
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* [Solving training instances in parallel](#solving-training-instances-in-parallel)
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* [Benchmarking](#benchmarking)
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* [Using BenchmarkRunner](#using-benchmarkrunner)
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* [Saving and loading benchmark results](#saving-and-loading-benchmark-results)
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* [Current Limitations](#current-limitations)
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* [References](#references)
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* [Authors](#authors)
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* [License](#license)
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* [Features](#features)
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* [Installation](#installation)
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* [Basic Usage](#basic-usage)
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* [Using LearningSolver](#using-learningsolver)
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* [Describing problem instances](#describing-problem-instances)
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* [Obtaining heuristic solutions](#obtaining-heuristic-solutions)
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* [Saving and loading solver state](#saving-and-loading-solver-state)
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* [Solving training instances in parallel](#solving-training-instances-in-parallel)
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* [Benchmarking](#benchmarking)
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* [Using BenchmarkRunner](#using-benchmarkrunner)
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* [Saving and loading benchmark results](#saving-and-loading-benchmark-results)
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* [Customization](#customization)
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* [Selecting the internal MIP solver](#selecting-the-internal-mip-solver)
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* [Current Limitations](#current-limitations)
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* [References](#references)
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* [Authors](#authors)
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* [License](#license)
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Features
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--------
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@@ -60,17 +61,6 @@ for instance in all_instances:
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During the first call to `solver.solve(instance)`, the solver will process the instance from scratch, since no historical information is available, but it will already start gathering information. By calling `solver.fit()`, we instruct the solver to train all the internal Machine Learning models based on the information gathered so far. As this operation can be expensive, it may be performed after a larger batch of instances has been solved, instead of after every solve. After the first call to `solver.fit()`, subsequent calls to `solver.solve(instance)` will automatically use the trained Machine Learning models to accelerate the solution process.
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### Selecting the internal MIP solver
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By default, `LearningSolver` uses Gurobi as its internal MIP solver. Alternative solvers can be specified through the `parent_solver`a argument, as follows. To select CPLEX, for example:
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```python
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from miplearn import LearningSolver
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import pyomo.environ as pe
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cplex = pe.SolverFactory("cplex")
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solver = LearningSolver(parent_solver=cplex)
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```
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### Describing problem instances
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Instances to be solved by `LearningSolver` must derive from the abstract class `miplearn.Instance`. The following three abstract methods must be implemented:
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@@ -198,6 +188,25 @@ benchmark.load_fit("training_data.bin")
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benchmark.parallel_solve(test_instances)
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```
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Customization
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-------------
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### Selecting the internal MIP solver
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By default, `LearningSolver` uses [Gurobi](https://www.gurobi.com/) as its internal MIP solver. Alternative solvers can be specified through the `internal_solver_factory` constructor argument. This argument should provide a function (with no arguments) that constructs, configures and returns the desired solver. To select CPLEX, for example:
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```python
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from miplearn import LearningSolver
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import pyomo.environ as pe
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def cplex_factory():
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cplex = pe.SolverFactory("cplex_persistent")
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cplex.options["threads"] = 4
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return cplex
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solver = LearningSolver(internal_solver_factory=cplex_factory)
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```
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Current Limitations
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-------------------
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