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MIPLearn/miplearn/components/component.py

122 lines
3.8 KiB

# MIPLearn: Extensible Framework for Learning-Enhanced Mixed-Integer Optimization
# Copyright (C) 2020, UChicago Argonne, LLC. All rights reserved.
# Released under the modified BSD license. See COPYING.md for more details.
from __future__ import annotations
from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
from typing import Any, List, Union, TYPE_CHECKING
from miplearn.instance import Instance
from miplearn.types import MIPSolveStats, TrainingSample
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from miplearn.solvers.learning import LearningSolver
class Component(ABC):
"""
A Component is an object which adds functionality to a LearningSolver.
For better code maintainability, LearningSolver simply delegates most of its
functionality to Components. Each Component is responsible for exactly one ML
strategy.
"""
def before_solve(
self,
solver: LearningSolver,
instance: Instance,
model: Any,
) -> None:
"""
Method called by LearningSolver before the problem is solved.
Parameters
----------
solver
The solver calling this method.
instance
The instance being solved.
model
The concrete optimization model being solved.
"""
return
@abstractmethod
def after_solve(
self,
solver: LearningSolver,
instance: Instance,
model: Any,
stats: MIPSolveStats,
training_data: TrainingSample,
) -> None:
"""
Method called by LearningSolver after the problem is solved to optimality.
Parameters
----------
solver: LearningSolver
The solver calling this method.
instance: Instance
The instance being solved.
model:
The concrete optimization model being solved.
stats: dict
A dictionary containing statistics about the solution process, such as
number of nodes explored and running time. Components are free to add
their own statistics here. For example, PrimalSolutionComponent adds
statistics regarding the number of predicted variables. All statistics in
this dictionary are exported to the benchmark CSV file.
training_data: dict
A dictionary containing data that may be useful for training machine
learning models and accelerating the solution process. Components are
free to add their own training data here. For example,
PrimalSolutionComponent adds the current primal solution. The data must
be pickable.
"""
pass
def fit(
self,
training_instances: Union[List[str], List[Instance]],
) -> None:
return
def iteration_cb(
self,
solver: LearningSolver,
instance: Instance,
model: Any,
) -> bool:
"""
Method called by LearningSolver at the end of each iteration.
After solving the MIP, LearningSolver calls `iteration_cb` of each component,
giving them a chance to modify the problem and resolve it before the solution
process ends. For example, the lazy constraint component uses `iteration_cb`
to check that all lazy constraints are satisfied.
If `iteration_cb` returns False for all components, the solution process
ends. If it retunrs True for any component, the MIP is solved again.
Parameters
----------
solver: LearningSolver
The solver calling this method.
instance: Instance
The instance being solved.
model:
The concrete optimization model being solved.
"""
return False
def lazy_cb(
self,
solver: LearningSolver,
instance: Instance,
model: Any,
) -> None:
return