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First release of PowerSAS.m
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181
internal/checkEquationBalanceSynAlgebraic.m
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181
internal/checkEquationBalanceSynAlgebraic.m
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function [diff,psw,qsw]=checkEquationBalanceSynAlgebraic(SysData,SysPara,x)
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% Checking the equation balance in solving algebraic equations
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% FUNCTION checkEquationBalanceSynAlgebraic
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% Author: Rui Yao <ruiyao@ieee.org>
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%
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% Copyright (C) 2021, UChicago Argonne, LLC. All rights reserved.
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%
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% OPEN SOURCE LICENSE
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%
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% Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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%
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% 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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% 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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% 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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%
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%
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% ******************************************************************************************************
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% DISCLAIMER
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%
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% THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
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% WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
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% PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
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% DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
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% PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
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% CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
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% OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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% ***************************************************************************************************
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%
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% INPUT
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% SysData - System data for simulation
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% SysPara - Parameters representing the events happening in the system
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% x - System states
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% OUTPUT
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% diff - mismatch vector of the equations
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% psw - active power of SW
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% qsw - reactive power of SW
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%
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[bus,sw,pv,pq,shunt,line,ind,zip,syn,exc,tg,agc,cac,cluster]=unfoldSysData(SysData);
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nbus=size(bus,1);
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nline=size(line,1);
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[V,Q,s,~,~,~,~,~,~,~,~,~,~,~,~,~,~,~,~,~,f,dpg,qplt,vg]=unfoldX(x,SysData);
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[pqIncr,pvIncr,Rind0,Rind1,Reind0,Reind1,Rzip0,Rzip1,Ytr0,Ytr1,Ysh0,Ysh1,Vsp2,MatGV,MatGV1,MatGRhs,MatGRhs1]=unfoldSysPara(SysPara);
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if isfield(SysPara,'nIslands')&&isfield(SysPara,'islands')&&isfield(SysPara,'refs')
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nIslands=SysPara.nIslands;islands=SysPara.islands;refs=SysPara.refs;
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else
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[nIslands,islands,refs]=searchIslands(bus(:,1),line(:,1:2));
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end
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if ~isempty(zip)%zipMode=0
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Ysh0=Ysh0+accumarray(zip(:,1),(zip(:,5)+1j*zip(:,8)).*zip(:,12),[nbus,1]);
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end
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if ~isempty(shunt)
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yShunt=zeros(nbus,1);
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yShunt(shunt(:,1))=shunt(:,5)+1j*shunt(:,6);
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Ysh0=Ysh0+yShunt;
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end
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Y=Ytr0+sparse(1:nbus,1:nbus,Ysh0,nbus,nbus);
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%
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busType=zeros(nbus,1);
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if isempty(pv)
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pv=zeros(0,6);
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end
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if isempty(pq)
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pq=zeros(0,6);
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end
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if isempty(shunt)
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shunt=zeros(0,7);
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end
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if isempty(sw)
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sw=zeros(0,13);
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end
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busType(pv(:,1))=1;
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busType(sw(:,1))=2;
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isw=find(busType==2);
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ipv=find(busType~=0);
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ipq=find(busType==0);
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npq=size(ipq,1);
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npv=size(ipv,1);
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pVec=zeros(nbus,1);
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qVec=zeros(nbus,1);
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% Determine the frequency model of each island
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freqTypeTag=zeros(nIslands,1);%0:sw,1:syn,2:steady-state f
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freqKeptTag=zeros(nbus,1);
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frefs=refs;
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fswTag=zeros(nbus,1);
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fsynTag=zeros(nbus,1);
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fswTag(isw)=1;
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fswTagxD=fswTag;
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fsynTag(syn(:,1))=1;
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D0=imag(V);
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for isl=1:nIslands
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if isempty(find(fswTag(islands==isl)==1, 1))
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if isempty(find(fsynTag(islands==isl)==1, 1))
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freqTypeTag(isl)=2;
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busesInIsland=find(islands==isl);
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[~,imin]=min(abs(D0(busesInIsland)));
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frefs(isl)=busesInIsland(imin(1));
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fswTagxD(frefs(isl))=1;
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freqKeptTag(busesInIsland)=1;
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else
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freqTypeTag(isl)=1;
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end
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end
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end
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freqKeptTagxRef=freqKeptTag;
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freqKeptTagxRef(frefs)=0;
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nFreqKept=sum(freqKeptTag);
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if ~isempty(agc)
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agcExt=zeros(nbus,size(agc,2));
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agcExt(agc(:,1),:)=agc;
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fdk=agcExt(:,2)+agcExt(:,3); %1/R+D
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else
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fdk=zeros(nbus,1);
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end
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pVec(pv(:,1))=pVec(pv(:,1))+pv(:,4);
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pVec(pq(:,1))=pVec(pq(:,1))-pq(:,4);
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qVec(pq(:,1))=qVec(pq(:,1))-pq(:,5);
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if ~isempty(zip)%zipMode=0
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pVec=pVec-accumarray(zip(:,1),zip(:,7).*zip(:,12),[nbus,1]);
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qVec=qVec-accumarray(zip(:,1),zip(:,10).*zip(:,12),[nbus,1]);
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end
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% qVec(pv(:,1))=0;
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pVec=pVec+freqKeptTag.*(-fdk.*f+dpg);
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IInj=Y*V;
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if ~isempty(zip)%zipMode=0
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IInj=IInj+accumarray(zip(:,1),(zip(:,6)-1j*zip(:,9)).*zip(:,12).*V(zip(:,1))./abs(V(zip(:,1))),[nbus,1]);
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end
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SInjRHS=V.*conj(IInj);
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if ~isempty(syn)
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nSyn=size(syn,1);
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synIdx=syn(:,1);
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Cg=real(V(synIdx));
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Dg=imag(V(synIdx));
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IGx=-MatGV(:,1).*Cg-MatGV(:,2).*Dg+MatGRhs(:,1);
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IGy=-MatGV(:,3).*Cg-MatGV(:,4).*Dg+MatGRhs(:,2);
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IG=IGx+1j*IGy;
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% IG=(Ef.*(cos(d)+1j*sin(d))-V(synIdx))./(Rs+1j*Xd);
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SInjRHS_syn=-V.*conj(accumarray(synIdx,IG,[nbus,1]));
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SInjRHS=SInjRHS+SInjRHS_syn;
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end
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if ~isempty(ind)
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nInd=size(ind,1);
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indIdx=ind(:,1);
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Rm1=ind(:,7);
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Xm1=ind(:,8);
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Zm1=ind(:,7)+1j*ind(:,8);
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Xmm=ind(:,13);
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Zme=1j*ind(:,13);
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Rm2=ind(:,9);
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Xm2=ind(:,10);
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Tm0=ind(:,15)+ind(:,16)+ind(:,17);
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Tm1=-ind(:,16)-2*ind(:,17);
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Tm2=ind(:,17);
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Hm=ind(:,14);
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Zind=Zm1+Zme.*(Rm2+1j*Xm2.*s)./(Rm2+(1j*Xm2+Zme).*s);
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ILind=V(indIdx)./Zind;
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SInjRHS=SInjRHS+V.*conj(accumarray(indIdx,ILind,[nbus,1]));
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end
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% qVec(busType~=0)=0;
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diffSInj=SInjRHS-(pVec+1j*qVec);
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diffSInj=diffSInj-1j*Q;
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ssw=diffSInj(busType==2);
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psw=real(ssw);qsw=imag(ssw);
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diffSInj(busType==2)=0;
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diffv=sum(Vsp2,2)-V.*conj(V);
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diff=[real(diffSInj);imag(diffSInj);diffv(busType~=0)];
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end
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